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New FDA antipsychotic Warnings: "The symptoms of EPS and
withdrawal in newborns may include agitation, abnormally increased or decreased
muscle tone, tremor, sleepiness, severe difficulty breathing, and difficulty in
feeding."
The FDA has just issued an alert to healthcare professionals--in particular, psychiatrists and obstetricians about the serious risks posed by antipsychotic drugs for newborn infants:
"The symptoms of EPS and
withdrawal in newborns may include agitation, abnormally increased or decreased
muscle tone, tremor, sleepiness, severe difficulty breathing, and difficulty in
feeding. In some newborns, the symptoms subside within hours or days and do not
require specific treatment; other newborns may require longer hospital stays."
The new warning is in addition to the long list of warnings--including a Black Box warning about the increased risk of death linked to antipsychotics.
Yet, instead of protecting newborns and pregnant women by contraindicating the prescribing of these extremely toxic drugs for women who may become pregnant, the FDA recommends that pregnant women keep taking the drugs.
What on earth are FDA officials thinking?
Vera Sharav
Antipsychotic drugs: Class Labeling Change - Treatment
During Pregnancy and Potential Risk to Newborns
including Haldol, FazaClo, Fanapt, Clozaril, Risperdal, Zyprexa, Seroquel, Abilify, Geodon, Invega, Loxitane, Moban, Navane, Orap, Saphris, Stelazine, Thorazine, Symbyax
AUDIENCE: Psychiatry, OBGYN
ISSUE: FDA notified healthcare
professionals that the Pregnancy section of drug labels for the entire class of
antipsychotic drugs has been updated. The new drug labels now contain more and
consistent information about the potential risk for abnormal muscle movements
(extrapyramidal signs or EPS) and withdrawal symptoms in newborns whose mothers
were treated with these drugs during the third trimester of pregnancy.
The symptoms of EPS and
withdrawal in newborns may include agitation, abnormally increased or decreased
muscle tone, tremor, sleepiness, severe difficulty breathing, and difficulty in
feeding. In some newborns, the symptoms subside within hours or days and do not
require specific treatment; other newborns may require longer hospital stays.
BACKGROUND: Antipsychotic drugs are used to
treat symptoms of psychiatric disorders such as schizophrenia and bipolar
disorder.
RECOMMENDATION: Healthcare professionals should be
aware of the effects of antipsychotic medications on newborns when the
medications are used during pregnancy. Patients should not stop taking these
medications if they become pregnant without talking to their healthcare
professional, as abruptly stopping antipsychotic medications can cause
significant complications for treatment.
Healthcare professionals
and patients are encouraged to report adverse events or side effects related to
the use of these products to the FDA's MedWatch Safety Information and Adverse
Event Reporting Program:
- Complete
and submit the report Online: www.fda.gov/MedWatch/report.htm
- Download form
or call 1-800-332-1088 to request a reporting form, then complete and
return to the address on the pre-addressed form, or submit by fax to
1-800-FDA-0178
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